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Located in Bhubaneswar, Odisha, the Mukteswara Temple, dating to the 10th century, is considered a gem of Kalinga architecture, often described as marking a transition phase in Odia temple design. Dedicated to Lord Shiva, it is noted for its exquisite carvings, compact size, and particularly its magnificent arched gateway (torana), which is unique to this temple. Its elegant proportions and detailed sculptural work make it a must-see architectural highlight among Bhubaneswar's many ancient temples nearby.
Nestled in the Garhwal Himalayas of Uttarakhand, Badrinath Temple is one of the holiest Hindu shrines and a principal component of both the Char Dham and Chota Char Dham pilgrimages. Dedicated to Lord Vishnu in his Badrinarayan form, the temple is situated on the banks of the Alaknanda River. Its vibrant facade stands against a backdrop of snow-capped peaks. Open for only six months a year due to extreme weather, it draws countless pilgrims seeking blessings and spiritual solace in its divine, high-altitude setting.
Situated near Fudam village in Diu, the Gangeshwar Mahadev Temple is uniquely located amidst rocks on the seashore, dedicated to Lord Shiva. The temple features five Shiva Lingas of varying sizes, believed to have been installed by the Pandava brothers during their exile. These lingas are naturally washed by the sea waves during high tide, creating a dramatic and spiritually charged atmosphere. This serene coastal shrine offers a unique experience for devotees seeking blessings by the vast Arabian Sea.
Located on Mundeshwari Hill near Kaimur, Bihar, this temple dedicated to Lord Shiva and Goddess Shakti (as Mundeshwari) is considered one of the oldest functional Hindu temples in India, with archaeological evidence dating it possibly to the 4th century CE or earlier (Gupta period). Its unique octagonal stone structure showcases early Nagara architectural elements. Still used for active worship, it provides invaluable insights into the continuity of religious practices and early temple architecture in the entire region.
Located in Janjgir town, Chhattisgarh, the Vishnu Mandir is an incomplete but historically significant temple dating back to the 12th century, built during the Kalachuri dynasty. Dedicated to Lord Vishnu, the temple is noted for its fine sculptures and intricate carvings depicting mythological scenes, showcasing the architectural prowess of the era. Although unfinished, its grandeur and artistic details make it an important protected monument and a point of interest for those exploring Chhattisgarh's history and culture today.
Located in Multan, Punjab, Pakistan, the site marks the location of an ancient and highly venerated Hindu temple dedicated to the Sun God Surya, known as Aditya Sun Temple. Mentioned by early travelers like Xuanzang and Al-Biruni, it was renowned for its wealth and golden idol. Destroyed and rebuilt multiple times throughout history, particularly during Islamic conquests, only ruins remain today within the Multan Fort complex. These ruins signify the region's rich pre-Islamic past and historical religious diversity.
Situated on Mandhata island in the Narmada River, Khandwa district, Madhya Pradesh, Omkareshwar Temple is one of the twelve revered Jyotirlinga shrines of Lord Shiva. The island is shaped like the sacred 'Om' symbol. The main temple complex houses the Omkareshwar lingam, and another significant temple, Mamaleshwar, is located on the river's south bank. This ancient pilgrimage site draws countless devotees seeking blessings from Lord Shiva amidst the holy Narmada river's flowing waters and serene atmosphere.
Situated on the coast of the Arabian Sea in Uttara Kannada district, Karnataka, Murudeshwar Temple is famous for housing the world's second-tallest Shiva statue (123 ft). The temple complex, located on Kanduka Hill surrounded by water on three sides, also features a towering 20-storied gopuram (Raja Gopura) with an elevator offering panoramic views. Dedicated to Lord Shiva, the modern complex built around an ancient shrine attracts large numbers of pilgrims and tourists to its spectacular seaside setting now.
Located on the banks of the Meshwo River in Aravalli district, Gujarat, Shamlaji Temple is an important Vaishnavite shrine dedicated to a form of Lord Vishnu/Krishna. The current temple structure dates back several centuries and features intricate carvings. Revered particularly by tribal communities in the region, the temple complex attracts numerous devotees and hosts large fairs, especially during Kartik Purnima. Its historical significance and continuous worship make it a key pilgrimage site in North Gujarat today.
Located on Shatrunjaya Hill near Palitana city in Bhavnagar district, Gujarat, this site comprises a stunning cluster of over 900 intricately carved marble Jain temples. Considered one of the holiest pilgrimage sites for Jains (Śvetāmbara sect), the temples were built over centuries, starting from the 11th century. Devotees undertake a strenuous climb to reach the temple city, dedicated primarily to Rishabhanatha, the first Tirthankara. The sheer scale and artistry make it a unique architectural wonder.
A UNESCO World Heritage Site located on the banks of the Bagmati River in Kathmandu, Nepal, Pashupatinath Temple is one of the most sacred Hindu temples dedicated to Lord Shiva (as Pashupati, Lord of Animals). This sprawling complex features the main pagoda-style temple with a silver-plated sanctum, numerous smaller shrines, ashrams, and ghats used for cremations. Attracting devotees and sadhus from Nepal and India, it's a vibrant center of religious activity and a profound place to witness Hindu rituals and life cycles.
Situated in Orchha, Madhya Pradesh, within the Orchha Fort complex, the Chaturbhuj Temple is dedicated to Lord Vishnu. Originally intended to house the image of Lord Rama that is now in the Ram Raja Temple, it features a grand multi-storied structure blending temple and fort architectural elements. Its soaring vimana (spire) and spacious interiors are notable. Though the main idol is absent, the temple's imposing architecture and historical significance make it a major attraction for many visitors today.