| Title | Gandhara-Kushan architecture style |
|---|---|
| Description | A syncretic style blending Gandharan, Indian, and Central Asian elements, characterized by Buddhist structures and urban planning during the Kushan Empire's rule in regions spanning modern-day Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Uzbekistan. |
| Tags | Gandhara Kushan Buddhist architecture Urban planning Stupa Syncretism Buddhist Monastery Hellenistic |
| Style ID | INHF-609021052-18-11-25-GH |
| URI | https://www.inheritage.foundation/aat/styles/gandhara-kushan-architecture-style |
| API Endpoint | https://inheritage.foundation/api/v1/aat/styles/gandhara-kushan-architecture-style |
| Total Sites | 2 |
| Primary Sites | 2 |
| Created | November 19, 2025 |
| Last Updated | November 19, 2025 |
| Regions | Gandhara Kushan Empire Bactria Surxondaryo Region Xinjiang |
|---|
| Time Periods | 1st century CE 2nd century CE 3rd century CE |
|---|---|
| Dynasties | Kushan Dynasty |
| Sacred Contexts | Buddhist monasteries Stupas Hindu temples |
|---|---|
| Associated Deities | Buddha Hindu deities (Shiva, Vishnu, Surya) Bodhisattvas |
| Primary Materials | Mud brick Stucco Stone Brick |
|---|---|
| Architectural Features | Corinthian columns Buddhist stupas Relief sculptures Urban planning with grid patterns Buddhist sculptures Stupas with Hellenistic influence Monasteries with courtyards |
| Keywords | Gandhara Kushan Buddhist architecture Urban planning Stupa Syncretism Buddhist Monastery Hellenistic |
|---|
| Title | Type | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| The Crossroads of Asia: Transformation in Image and Symbol | Book | Explores the cultural interactions in Central Asia during the Kushan period. |
| The Art and Architecture of the Indian Subcontinent | Book | General overview of Gandharan art and its influences. |
| Site Name | Status | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| Dalverzin Tepe Surxondaryo Uzbekistan | Primary | 100% |
| Niya Ruins Minfeng Xinjiang China | Primary | 100% |