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1930 CE
Period
Colonial Period
Architectural Style
Contemporary Dravidian Temple Architecture with Granite Mandapa
Built By
Thondy Ponnusamy Pillai and Early Indian Immigrants
Material Used
Granite, Reinforced Concrete, Brickwork, Lime Plaster, Stucco, Copper Kalashas, Teak Timber, Ceramic Tile
Heritage Status
Recognised heritage site within Little India (Urban Redevelopment Authority)
Sri Vadapathira Kaliamman Temple, founded in 1930 as a shrine beneath a banyan tree and rebuilt in 1964 and 2016, honours the fearsome goddess Vada Bhadra Kaliamman and functions as Little India’s primary Sakti temple with a six-tier rajagopuram, 16-pillared granite mandapa, and newly consecrated Meenakshi-Sundareshwarar sanctum ([1][2]). The temple opens 6:00 AM-12:00 PM and 6:00 PM-9:30 PM, with six daily pujas, weekly Rahu-Ketu homa, and elaborate Navaratri, Aadi Pooram, and Panguni Uthiram festivals featuring chariot processions and cultural performances curated by the Hindu Endowments Board. Programmes include annadhanam, music and dance schools, yoga, meditation, counselling, legal aid, and youth leadership workshops in the multi-storey annex with classrooms, library, daycare, and roof gardens. During the 2016 $4 million rejuvenation, artisans from Tamil Nadu refreshed stucco iconography, swapped the old vimana for a gilded copper kalash tower, and introduced Singapore’s first granite-carved 12-foot-high guardian statues, while engineers upgraded drainage, HVAC, lighting, CCTV, and accessibility. The temple partners with SCDF, SPF, and social service agencies for emergency drills, blood drives, and aid to low-income residents, ensuring the goddess’s abode remains both a devotional haven and a civic anchor in Serangoon ([1][3]).
Temple founded as Valaithuthy Ponnusamy’s shrine (1930), rebuilt brick mandir (1964), major renovations (1984, 1991), and comprehensive redevelopment (2014-2016) resulting in new gopuram, sanctums, classrooms, dormitory, and technology upgrades; temple continues to support migrant welfare and interfaith cooperation ([1][2][3]).




Restorations in 1964, 1984, 1991, and 2016 addressed structural, decorative, and facility upgrades; 2016 project installed new granite floors, gopuram, Shiva-Parvati sanctum, community centre, and sustainability systems ([1][3]).
Hindu Endowments Board Singapore
The 1930 attap shrine evolved into a brick temple (1964) and the current granite-clad complex (2016) featuring reinforced concrete frames, granite mandapa floors, stucco iconography, and a steel-core gopuram; the annex uses reinforced concrete frames, composite slabs, and curtainwall glazing ([1][2]). Granite pillars and teak doors were carved in India and assembled on stainless dowels; mechanical upgrades introduced chilled water HVAC, LED lighting, and BMS controls. Drainage improvements include concealed channels and sump pumps handling monsoon rains, while the courtyard carries granite pavers with textured surfaces for kavadi bearers ([3]).
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Techniques include granite carving, lime plaster conservation, stainless anchoring for stucco icons, prefabricated gopuram modules, concealed MEP routing beneath granite floors, and smart BMS management of lighting, humidity, and security. Temple uses 3D scanning to document iconography for future restorations ([3]).
1.310900, 103.856000
{"notes":"Security checks during major festivals; modest attire required; photography restricted in sanctum; footwear removal mandated ([1][3])","restrooms":"Accessible restrooms, ablution facilities, and baby-care rooms on ground floor and annex ([3])","wheelchair_accessible":"Step-free entrance, lifts to annex floors, tactile guidance and hearing loops, dedicated seating for elders ([3])"}
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Visit weekday mornings for peaceful darshan and heritage gallery tours, or evenings during Aadi and Navaratri when bhajans, kolam, and festival processions animate Serangoon Road ([1][2]).
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Dress modestly; remove shoes before entering mandapa; avoid photography in sanctum; follow volunteer marshals during kavadi and chariot events ([1][2]).
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Colonial Period
Singapore
Contemporary Dravidian Temple Architecture with Granite Mandapa
Protected Heritage
Sri Vadapathira Kaliamman Temple Singapore is a historic Temple located in Singapore, Singapore. This Contemporary Dravidian Temple Architecture with Granite Mandapa architectural masterpiece was built during the Colonial Period period and represents significant cultural and historical heritage of Singapore. Sri Vadapathira Kaliamman Temple, founded in 1930 as a shrine beneath a banyan tree and rebuilt in 1964 and 2016, honours the fearsome goddess Vada Bhadra Kaliamman and functions as Little India’s pri...
| S$Entry Fee | Entry free; guided tour donation S$10; hall hire packages through temple office; special puja bookings from S$55; limited parking nearby ([1]). |
| 🕐Opening Hours | Dawn to Dusk (6 AM - 6 PM) |
| 📅Best Time to Visit | October to March (Winter) |
| ⏱️Duration | 2-3 hours |
| ♿Accessibility | Wheelchair accessible |
| 📸Photography | Allowed (No flash) |
Check opening hours and entry fees for Sri Vadapathira Kaliamman Temple Singapore. Book tickets online if available to avoid queues. Best visited during early morning or late afternoon.
Sri Vadapathira Kaliamman Temple Singapore is located in 555 Serangoon Road, Singapore 218174, Singapore, Singapore. The nearest major city is 555 Serangoon Road. Accessible by road, rail, and air. Use GPS coordinates: 1.3109, 103.856.
Entry fee: Entry free; guided tour donation S$10; hall hire packages through temple office; special puja bookings from S$55; limited parking nearby ([1]).. Follow dress code for religious sites. Photography is allowed. Maintain silence and respect the heritage.
Allocate 2-3 hours to fully explore Sri Vadapathira Kaliamman Temple Singapore. Key areas to visit include the main sanctum, pillared halls, and intricate carvings. Consider hiring a local guide for detailed insights.
Construction of Sri Vadapathira Kaliamman Temple Singapore by Thondy Ponnusamy Pillai and Early Indian Immigrants
Conservation and restoration efforts initiated under Recognised heritage site within Little India (Urban Redevelopment Authority)
Digital documentation and 3D scanning completed by Inheritage Foundation