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1873 CE
Period
Colonial Period
Architectural Style
Dravidian Temple Architecture with Urban Courtyard Plan
Built By
K. Thamboosamy Pillay Family Estate
Material Used
Brickwork, Timber, Lime Plaster, Stucco, Granite, Copper Kalashas, Reinforced Concrete, Ceramic Tile
Heritage Status
National Heritage Site (2006); Kuala Lumpur Conservation Zone
Sri Mahamariamman Temple is Kuala Lumpur’s oldest Hindu temple (1873) and stands at the historic gateway between Chinatown and the Masjid Jamek quarter, its five-tier rajagopuram (1972) bursting with 228 stucco deities sculpted by South Indian sthapathis while the sanctum venerates Mariamman, the protective mother goddess of Tamil diasporas ([1][2]). The temple opens daily 6:00 AM-9:00 PM, conducting six kala puja cycles with Vadya melam ensembles, annadhanam, and daily tulasi archanai; Friday evenings see elaborate alangaram and Thiruvilakku pooja. Annually, the temple oversees the 7-kilometre chariot procession to Batu Caves on Thaipusam eve, mobilising 500 volunteers, 250,000 devotees, GPS-tracked crowd management, and water/medical relief teams. Within its urban footprint, the temple hosts a cultural archive, Tamil language centre, legal aid clinics, and youth leadership workshops run with the Hindu Sangam and Malaysian Indian Transformation Unit (MITRA). During the COVID-19 pandemic, the site coordinated food banks for 30,000 recipients, telehealth counselling, and digital darshan for diaspora supporters ([1][3]).
Founded 1873, rebuilt 1883; gopuram and courtyard redesign 1890; granite shrines and chariot hall completed 1893. The temple served as immigration registry and legal arbitration centre for Tamil traders during British rule. Post-1969 riots, the temple facilitated interfaith solidarity and humanitarian aid. Modernisation (2010) integrated structural reinforcement, accessibility ramps, HVAC for library archives, and digital archives of temple manuscripts ([1][2]).




Key works: 1890 courtyard expansion; 1972 gopuram erection; 1996 repainting; 2010 structural retrofit and accessibility upgrades; 2018 LED relighting; 2021 heritage mural restoration; 2023 silver chariot refurbishment ([1][3]).
Malaysian Hindu Sangam Kuala Lumpur Branch
Originally a timber shrine with attap roof (1873), the temple was rebuilt in brick (1883) and expanded in 1890 with teak doors, granite plinths, and stucco deity panels. The current gopuram was prefabricated in Tamil Nadu and erected in 1972 using reinforced concrete cores, brick infill, and lime plaster, anchored into pad footings; three sanctums feature granite vimana clad in copper. Conservation teams employ reversible lime mortars, stainless steel dowels for icon repairs, and micro-injection grouts under marble floors. A 2010 structural retrofit introduced steel ties and concealed RC beams to support added crowds while maintaining historic fabric ([1][2]).
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Craft practices include lime plaster sculpting, granite inlay floors, teak joinery with mortise-tenon, oil-based mural conservation, and modular scaffolding for festival décor. LED relighting (2018) mimics warm oil-lamp spectrum and reduces heat, while sensory monitoring (temperature/humidity) guides altar maintenance. The silver chariot (10.6m long) is fabricated from electroformed silver plates mounted on a steel chassis reconditioned annually ([1][3]).
3.144700, 101.699000
{"notes":"Security bag checks during Thaipusam; modest attire mandatory; shoe racks provided; dedicated elderly seating during puja; translation services in Tamil, Bahasa, English ([1][3])","restrooms":"Restrooms and ablution facilities in annex; baby-care room near counselling clinic; filtered water kiosks in courtyard ([3])","wheelchair_accessible":"Ramp entrance via Jalan Tun H.S. Lee; portable ramps to mandapa; lift to archive floor; volunteer escorts available ([3])"}
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Visit early mornings on weekdays for undisturbed darshan and to witness temple musicians practising; experience Thaipusam eve for the chariot procession, or Navaratri evenings for classical music and lamp-lighting rituals ([1][2]).
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Dress modestly; remove footwear before entering; no photography in sanctum without approval; abide by crowd marshals during chariot procession; vegetarian food only within premises ([1][2]).
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2025-11-09T07:42:44.679711+00:00
2025-11-09T13:23:04.541+00:00
Colonial Period
Kuala Lumpur
Dravidian Temple Architecture with Urban Courtyard Plan
Protected Heritage
Sri Mahamariamman Temple Kuala Lumpur is a historic Temple located in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. This Dravidian Temple Architecture with Urban Courtyard Plan architectural masterpiece was built during the Colonial Period period and represents significant cultural and historical heritage of Malaysia. Sri Mahamariamman Temple is Kuala Lumpur’s oldest Hindu temple (1873) and stands at the historic gateway between Chinatown and the Masjid Jamek quarter, its five-tier rajagopuram (1972) bursting with ...
| RMEntry Fee | Entry free; guided tours donation RM20; library research fee RM10; rural migrant legal clinic free; Thaipusam chariot prayer slots RM30; photography in sanctum requires permission ([1]). |
| 🕐Opening Hours | Dawn to Dusk (6 AM - 6 PM) |
| 📅Best Time to Visit | October to March (Winter) |
| ⏱️Duration | 2-3 hours |
| ♿Accessibility | Wheelchair accessible |
| 📸Photography | Allowed (No flash) |
Check opening hours and entry fees for Sri Mahamariamman Temple Kuala Lumpur. Book tickets online if available to avoid queues. Best visited during early morning or late afternoon.
Sri Mahamariamman Temple Kuala Lumpur is located in 163 Jalan Tun H.S. Lee, City Centre, 50000 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur. The nearest major city is 163 Jalan Tun H.S. Lee. Accessible by road, rail, and air. Use GPS coordinates: 3.1447, 101.699.
Entry fee: Entry free; guided tours donation RM20; library research fee RM10; rural migrant legal clinic free; Thaipusam chariot prayer slots RM30; photography in sanctum requires permission ([1]).. Follow dress code for religious sites. Photography is allowed. Maintain silence and respect the heritage.
Allocate 2-3 hours to fully explore Sri Mahamariamman Temple Kuala Lumpur. Key areas to visit include the main sanctum, pillared halls, and intricate carvings. Consider hiring a local guide for detailed insights.
Construction of Sri Mahamariamman Temple Kuala Lumpur by K. Thamboosamy Pillay Family Estate
Conservation and restoration efforts initiated under National Heritage Site (2006); Kuala Lumpur Conservation Zone
Digital documentation and 3D scanning completed by Inheritage Foundation