
Year Built
8th century CE
Period
Medieval Period
Architectural Style
Early Cham Hindu Temple Architecture with Indian Dravidian Influences
Built By
Champa Kingdom
Material Used
Red Brick, Sandstone, Lime Mortar, Organic Binders
Heritage Status
Protected Historical Site
Po Dam Towers, located in Binh Thuan Province, Vietnam, represent one of the earliest and most historically significant Cham Hindu temple complexes in southern Vietnam, constructed in the 8th century CE during the early period of Champa expansion, creating a powerful testament to the transmission of Indian Hindu religious and architectural traditions to Southeast Asia during the medieval period. The temple complex, constructed primarily from red brick with sandstone decorative elements, features distinctive Cham tower architecture that demonstrates the early synthesis of Indian Hindu temple architecture, particularly the Dravidian traditions of southern India, with indigenous Cham building techniques, creating a unique architectural expression that reflects Champa's initial engagement with Indian religious and cultural traditions. The towers feature elaborate decorative programs including bas-reliefs and sculptures that demonstrate the direct transmission of Indian Hindu iconography and artistic traditions, while the discovery of inscriptions provides crucial evidence of the site's role as a center for the transmission of Indian religious texts and practices to Southeast Asia. The site's location, chosen according to Indian cosmological principles, underscores its spiritual significance, while the complex's architectural design demonstrates the sophisticated understanding of Indian temple planning principles possessed by early Cham architects. Archaeological evidence reveals that the complex served as a major center of Hindu worship for the Champa Kingdom, while the site's historical significance as one of the earliest Cham temples provides crucial insights into the initial transmission of Indian Hindu traditions to Southeast Asia. Today, Po Dam Towers stand as an important Cham Hindu temple in Vietnam, serving as a powerful testament to the early transmission of Indian Hindu culture and architecture to Southeast Asia, while the site's historical significance ensures its ongoing importance as a cultural monument that documents the beginnings of Indian-Cham cultural exchange. ([1][2])
Po Dam Towers were constructed in the 8th century CE by Champa kings. The site served as a major center of Hindu worship. ([1][2])
French Archaeological Mission, Vietnamese Archaeological Institute

Documentation and study of temple structures, inscriptions, and evidence of Hindu worship practices.
Archaeological documentation; structural stabilization; ongoing maintenance. ([1][2])
Protected Historical Site
Construction utilized locally fired red bricks using Cham techniques. The temples employed load-bearing brick masonry construction with sandstone used for decorative elements. The distinctive Cham tower architecture utilized corbelled vaulting techniques adapted from Indian temple architecture. ([1][2])
3 items
The structural system employs load-bearing brick masonry with corbelled vaulting adapted from Indian architecture. The distinctive Cham tower form utilizes tiered pyramidal roofs. ([1][2])
10.933300, 108.100000
{"notes":"Archaeological site; wear appropriate footwear; respect archaeological remains.","restrooms":"Limited facilities available.","wheelchair_accessible":"Limited due to terrain."}
3 items
Early morning (7:00-9:00 AM) for best lighting; dry season (December-April) for comfortable weather.
2 items
Respect archaeological remains; do not climb on structures; follow designated pathways; photography allowed.
0
Yes
Yes
75
complete
2025-11-09T09:20:35.102668+00:00
2025-11-09T09:20:35.102668+00:00
Medieval Period
Binh Thuan
Early Cham Hindu Temple Architecture with Indian Dravidian Influences
Protected Heritage
Po Dam Towers Binh Thuan Vietnam is a historic Temple located in Binh Thuan, Vietnam. This Early Cham Hindu Temple Architecture with Indian Dravidian Influences architectural masterpiece was built during the Medieval Period period and represents significant cultural and historical heritage of Vietnam. Po Dam Towers, located in Binh Thuan Province, Vietnam, represent one of the earliest and most historically significant Cham Hindu temple complexes in southern Vietnam, constructed in the 8th century ...
| ₫Entry Fee | Vietnamese nationals: VND 10,000; Foreigners: VND 15,000; Children under 16: Free. |
| 🕐Opening Hours | Dawn to Dusk (6 AM - 6 PM) |
| 📅Best Time to Visit | October to March (Winter) |
| ⏱️Duration | 2-3 hours |
| ♿Accessibility | Wheelchair accessible |
| 📸Photography | Allowed (No flash) |
Check opening hours and entry fees for Po Dam Towers Binh Thuan Vietnam. Book tickets online if available to avoid queues. Best visited during early morning or late afternoon.
Po Dam Towers Binh Thuan Vietnam is located in Po Dam Towers, Binh Thuan Province, Vietnam, Binh Thuan. The nearest major city is Po Dam Towers. Accessible by road, rail, and air. Use GPS coordinates: 10.9333, 108.1.
Entry fee: Vietnamese nationals: VND 10,000; Foreigners: VND 15,000; Children under 16: Free.. Follow dress code for religious sites. Photography is allowed. Maintain silence and respect the heritage.
Allocate 2-3 hours to fully explore Po Dam Towers Binh Thuan Vietnam. Key areas to visit include the main sanctum, pillared halls, and intricate carvings. Consider hiring a local guide for detailed insights.
Construction of Po Dam Towers Binh Thuan Vietnam by Champa Kingdom
Conservation and restoration efforts initiated under Protected Historical Site
Digital documentation and 3D scanning completed by Inheritage Foundation