| Title | Tughlaq architecture styleRare |
|---|---|
| Description | A style of Indo-Islamic architecture prevalent during the Tughlaq dynasty, characterized by massive, austere structures built with rubble masonry, sloping walls, and a focus on strength and functionality. |
| Also Known As | Indo-Islamic military arches domes Persian gardens. Persian Turkish Deccani Tughlaqi Bahmani Rajasthani influences (Jharokhas) Maratha influences Indo-Islamic Palace Complex Courtyards Iwans domes. Indo-Islamic Architecture Delhi Sultanate Style Tughlaq Architecture Lakshmi Narayan Temple Architecture (regional Hindu influence) Trabeate construction techniques (Indic) Jali work (common in Hindu Islamic architecture) Chattris (kiosks common in Rajput Mughal architecture) Arch dome techniques (Islamic but adapted incorporated) Use of local materials like brick lime mortar (traditional Indic practice) |
| Tags | Tughlaq Delhi Sultanate Fortification Rubble Austere Indo-Islamic Courtyard Lime mortar |
| Style ID | INHF-STY-5940255964-23:52:38:19:11:24:TAS |
| URI | https://www.inheritage.foundation/aat/styles/tughlaq-architecture-style |
| API Endpoint | https://www.inheritage.foundation/api/v1/aat/tughlaq-architecture-style |
| Total Sites | 2 |
| Primary Sites | 1 |
| Created | November 19, 2025 |
| Last Updated | November 29, 2025 |
External References
Regions
| Regions | Delhi North India Haryana Uttar Pradesh |
|---|
Historical Context
| Time Periods | 14th century CE |
|---|---|
| Dynasties | Tughlaq dynasty Tughlaq Dynasty |
Sacred Context
| Sacred Contexts | Forts Tombs Mosques Secular Sufi shrines |
|---|
Architectural Details
| Primary Materials | Rubble masonry Lime plaster Lime mortar Brick |
|---|---|
| Architectural Features | Sloping walls Massive scale Minimal ornamentation Arcuate construction Massive walls Sloping battlements Arch Dome Iwan |
Keywords
| Keywords | Tughlaq Delhi Sultanate Fortification Rubble Austere Indo-Islamic Courtyard Lime mortar |
|---|
Recommended Sources
| Title | Type | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| The Cambridge History of India, Volume III: Turks and Afghans | Book | Historical context of Tughlaq architecture. |
| History of Medieval India | Book | Relevant chapters on Delhi Sultanate architecture |
Heritage Sites (2)
| Site Name | Status | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| Firoz Shah Palace Complex Hisar | Primary | 100% |
| Bidar Fort Bidar | Secondary | 100% |
See Also
Related Materials
Rubble masonry
Lime plaster
Lime mortar
Brick
Related Features
Sloping walls
Massive scale
Minimal ornamentation
Arcuate construction
Massive walls
Sloping battlements
Arch
Dome
Iwan
Example Sites
How to Identify Tughlaq architecture style
- Look for characteristic features: Sloping walls, Massive scale, Minimal ornamentation.
- Verify geographic location: Tughlaq architecture style architecture is typically found in Delhi and North India.
- Examine construction materials: Tughlaq architecture style typically uses Rubble masonry and Lime plaster.
- Consider historical context: This style dates from 14th century CE.
- Compare with documented examples: 2 heritage sites use this architectural style.