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  3. Bhumija Nagara architecture style
Title

Bhumija Nagara architecture style

4.5/5(Based on 3 heritage sites)
Rare
4.5/5(Based on 3 heritage sites)
DescriptionBhumija is a sub-style of Nagara architecture originating in the Paramara dynasty of Central India, characterized by its tiered pyramidal superstructure and cruciform plan, often incorporating elements from surrounding regional styles.
Also Known As
Bhumija
Nagara
tiered pyramidal sanctuary.
Gurjara-Pratihara Architecture
Paramara Architecture
Central Indian Temple Style
Bhumija Style
Nagara Architecture
Dravida elements (influence seen in miniature shrines)
Chalukyan Architecture (possible influence in the layout)
Hoysala Architecture (subtle influence in decorative elements)
Bhumija Hindu Temple Curvilinear tower
intricate carvings
Kalinga Architecture
Gurjara-Pratihara Style
Paramara Style
Central Indian Temple Architecture
Latina Style
Hindu Temple Architecture
Bhumija Nagara Curvilinear Towers Stacked
Concentric Rings
Maru-Gurjara Architecture
Paramara Dynasty Style
Chalukya Influences
Traces of earlier Gupta Period Architecture
Kalinga Architecture influences (possibly through later renovations
additions)
Tags
Bhumija
Nagara
Prasada
Urushringa
Paramara
Mandala
Shikhara
Pratihara
Central India
Hindu Temple
Temple architecture
Style ID
INHF-STY-5590290480-18:22:30:21:05:24:BNAS
URIhttps://www.inheritage.foundation/aat/styles/bhumija-nagara-architecture-style
API Endpoint
https://inheritage.foundation/api/v1/aat/bhumija-nagara-architecture-style
Total Sites3
Primary Sites3
CreatedNovember 19, 2025
Last UpdatedNovember 29, 2025

External References

View on Wikidata

Regions

Regions
Madhya Pradesh
Rajasthan
Maharashtra
Gujarat
Chhattisgarh

Historical Context

Time Periods
11th century CE
12th century CE
13th century CE
11th Century CE
12th Century CE
13th Century CE
10th-13th century CE
Dynasties
Paramara dynasty
Chaulukya dynasty
Kalachuri dynasty

Sacred Context

Sacred Contexts
Hindu temples
Shaiva
Associated Deities
Shiva
Vishnu
Devi
Durga

Architectural Details

Primary Materials
Sandstone
Architectural Features
Tiered pyramidal superstructure
Cruciform plan
Urushringas
Latina Rekha-prasada elements
Curvilinear shikhara
Miniature spires
Stellate plan
Intricate carvings
Mandapa
Garbhagriha
Shikhara
Urushringa
Amalaka

Keywords

Keywords
Bhumija
Nagara
Prasada
Urushringa
Paramara
Mandala
Shikhara
Pratihara
Central India
Hindu Temple
Temple architecture

Recommended Sources

TitleTypeNotes
Encyclopaedia of Indian Temple Architecture, North India, Period of Early Maturity, c. AD 700-900Book
Encyclopaedia of Indian Temple Architecture: North India, Period of Early Maturity, C. AD 700-900BookComprehensive overview of North Indian temple architecture.

Heritage Sites (3)

Site NameStatusConfidence
Bhojeshwar Temple Bhojpur
Primary
100%
Bhoramdeo Temple Kabirdham
Primary
100%
Mahakaleshwar Jyotirlinga Ujjain
Primary
100%

See Also

Related Materials

Sandstone

Related Features

Tiered pyramidal superstructure
Cruciform plan
Urushringas
Latina Rekha-prasada elements
Curvilinear shikhara
Miniature spires
Stellate plan
Intricate carvings
Mandapa
Garbhagriha
Shikhara
Urushringa
Amalaka

Example Sites

Bhojeshwar Temple Bhojpur
Bhoramdeo Temple Kabirdham
Mahakaleshwar Jyotirlinga Ujjain
Browse all architectural styles →

How to Identify Bhumija Nagara architecture style

  1. Look for characteristic features: Tiered pyramidal superstructure, Cruciform plan, Urushringas.
  2. Verify geographic location: Bhumija Nagara architecture style architecture is typically found in Madhya Pradesh and Rajasthan.
  3. Examine construction materials: Bhumija Nagara architecture style typically uses Sandstone.
  4. Consider historical context: This style dates from 11th century CE.
  5. Compare with documented examples: 3 heritage sites use this architectural style.

Frequently Asked Questions