Title

Bagan-Nagara architecture style

Rare
4.5/5(Based on 2 heritage sites)
DescriptionA regional variant of Nagara architecture found in Bagan, Myanmar, characterized by its adaptation of North Indian temple forms with local materials and artistic interpretations, reflecting Hindu-Buddhist syncretism.
Also Known As
Pala-Sena architecture style
Nagara architecture style
Gupta architecture style
Bagan Temple Architecture
Indian Gupta Period Style
Pala Architecture
Hindu-Buddhist Syncretism
Nagara Temple Influences
Indic Cosmological Planning
Bagan Syncretic Hindu-Buddhist Temple Architecture with Indian Artistic Influences
Indian Gupta
Pala Art Styles
Indic Sculptural Traditions
Tags
Nagara
Bagan
Hindu-Buddhist Syncretism
Shikhara
Syncretism
Hindu-Buddhist
Stucco
Indic influences
Style ID
INHF-STY-5679960977-18:41:38:04:09:20:BNAS
URIhttps://www.inheritage.foundation/aat/styles/bagan-nagara-architecture-style
API Endpoint
https://www.inheritage.foundation/api/v1/aat/bagan-nagara-architecture-style
Total Sites2
Primary Sites2
CreatedNovember 19, 2025
Last UpdatedNovember 29, 2025

External References

Regions

Regions
Bagan
Myanmar
Myanmar (Bagan)
Eastern India

Historical Context

Time Periods
11th-13th century CE
Dynasties
Pagan Dynasty

Sacred Context

Sacred Contexts
Hindu Temples
Buddhist Temples
Hindu temples
Buddhist temples
Syncretic shrines
Associated Deities
Vishnu
Shiva
Buddha
Bodhisattvas

Architectural Details

Primary Materials
Brick
Stucco
Architectural Features
Nagara Shikhara
Stupa Elements
Mandapa
Corbelled Arches
Shikhara (curvilinear tower)
Garbhagriha (sanctum)
Mandapa (hall)
Amalaka
Urushringa
Stucco ornamentation
Arcuate forms

Keywords

Keywords
Nagara
Bagan
Hindu-Buddhist Syncretism
Shikhara
Syncretism
Hindu-Buddhist
Stucco
Indic influences

Recommended Sources

TitleTypeNotes
Early Pagan: Art, Iconography, and Architecture of Old BurmaBookProvides context for the development of Bagan architecture.
Ancient Pagan: Buddhist Plain of MyanmarBookOverview of Bagan architecture and its influences

Heritage Sites (2)

Site NameStatusConfidence
Ananda Temple Bagan
Primary
100%
Htilominlo Temple Bagan
Primary
100%

See Also

Related Materials

Brick
Stucco

Related Features

Nagara Shikhara
Stupa Elements
Mandapa
Corbelled Arches
Shikhara (curvilinear tower)
Garbhagriha (sanctum)
Mandapa (hall)
Amalaka
Urushringa
Stucco ornamentation
Arcuate forms

How to Identify Bagan-Nagara architecture style

  1. Look for characteristic features: Nagara Shikhara, Stupa Elements, Mandapa.
  2. Verify geographic location: Bagan-Nagara architecture style architecture is typically found in Bagan and Myanmar.
  3. Examine construction materials: Bagan-Nagara architecture style typically uses Brick and Stucco.
  4. Consider historical context: This style dates from 11th-13th century CE.
  5. Compare with documented examples: 2 heritage sites use this architectural style.

Frequently Asked Questions