Question 1

What is लकड़ी के खंभे (Timber Posts)?

Accepted Answer

Timber posts (काष्ठ स्तंभ - Kāṣṭha Stambha), crucial in Indic architecture, utilize seasoned hardwoods like teak (सागौन - Sāgaun) and sal (साल - Sāl) [1]. Density ranges from 600-900 kg/m³, compressive strength 40-70 MPa, varying with species and seasoning [2]. Traditional sources included forests across the subcontinent, supplying *imāratī lakaṛī* (इमारती लकड़ी - construction timber). Processing involved felling, seasoning (air or kiln drying to 12-18% moisture), and shaping. Historically, these posts provided structural support in roofs, floors, verandas, and halls, evident in structures from ancient to early modern periods, across dynasties. Durability depends on species and treatment (e.g., oiling). Conservation necessitates assessing wood decay (biological and environmental), employing compatible consolidants, and ensuring proper ventilation. Restoration often involves replacing deteriorated sections with similar species and employing traditional joinery techniques. *Maraththoonkal* (மரத்தூண்கள்), *Chekka stambhalu* (చెక్క స్తంభాలు), *Marada kambagalu* (ಮರದ ಕಂಬಗಳು) are regional terms [3].

Question 2

What type of material is लकड़ी के खंभे (Timber Posts)?

Accepted Answer

लकड़ी के खंभे (Timber Posts) is classified as Wood, Timber, Hardwood, Softwood. Key properties include Density: 600-900 kg/m³ (depending on species), Compressive strength: 40-70 MPa (depending on species), Moisture content: 12-18%.

Question 3

Where is लकड़ी के खंभे (Timber Posts) used?

Accepted Answer

लकड़ी के खंभे (Timber Posts) is commonly used in Kerala, Karnataka, Maharashtra. It is sourced from Forests, Timber mills.

Question 4

How is लकड़ी के खंभे (Timber Posts) used in heritage architecture?

Accepted Answer

लकड़ी के खंभे (Timber Posts) is used for Structural support for roofs and floors, Columnar support in verandas and halls, Decorative elements in facades and interiors, Foundation posts (with appropriate treatment) in heritage architecture. It is found in 1 heritage sites.

Question 5

What are the conservation considerations for लकड़ी के खंभे (Timber Posts)?

Accepted Answer

Conservation of लकड़ी के खंभे (Timber Posts) requires attention to Susceptible to termite attack; requires regular inspection and treatment and Vulnerable to fungal decay; ensure proper ventilation and drainage. Proper maintenance is essential for preserving heritage structures using this material.

Title	लकड़ी के खंभे (Timber Posts) 4.5/5(Based on 1 heritage site) Rare Lakaṛī ke Khambhe Timber Posts 4.5/5(Based on 1 heritage site)
Description	Timber posts (काष्ठ स्तंभ - Kāṣṭha Stambha), crucial in Indic architecture, utilize seasoned hardwoods like teak (सागौन - Sāgaun) and sal (साल - Sāl) [1]. Density ranges from 600-900 kg/m³, compressive strength 40-70 MPa, varying with species and seasoning [2]. Traditional sources included forests across the subcontinent, supplying imāratī lakaṛī (इमारती लकड़ी - construction timber). Processing involved felling, seasoning (air or kiln drying to 12-18% moisture), and shaping. Historically, these posts provided structural support in roofs, floors, verandas, and halls, evident in structures from ancient to early modern periods, across dynasties. Durability depends on species and treatment (e.g., oiling). Conservation necessitates assessing wood decay (biological and environmental), employing compatible consolidants, and ensuring proper ventilation. Restoration often involves replacing deteriorated sections with similar species and employing traditional joinery techniques. Maraththoonkal (மரத்தூண்கள்), Chekka stambhalu (చెక్క స్తంభాలు), Marada kambagalu (ಮರದ ಕಂಬಗಳು) are regional terms [3].
Also Known As	Timber Posts Lakaṛī ke Khambhe Timber Posts Wooden Posts Wood Columns Structural Timber Posts काष्ठ स्तंभ लकड़ी के खंभे ठोस लकड़ी के खंभे इमारती लकड़ी के खंभे மரத்தூண்கள் (Maraththoonkal) చెక్క స్తంభాలు (Chekka stambhalu) ಮರದ ಕಂಬಗಳು (Marada kambagalu)
Tags	Timber Wood Posts Columns Kāshtha Sāgaun Sāl Structural Timber
Material ID	`INHFMAT-731260005-20-11-25-LE`
URI	https://www.inheritage.foundation/aat/material/timber-posts
API Endpoint	`https://www.inheritage.foundation/api/v1/aat/materials/timber-posts`
Total Sites	1
Primary Sites	0
Created	November 20, 2025
Last Updated	November 28, 2025

Time Periods	Ancient Medieval Early Modern Modern
Dynasties	Various

लकड़ी के खंभे (Timber Posts)

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