| Title | पुरातात्विक अवशेष (Archaeological Relics)Rare Purātātvik avaśeṣ Archaeological Relics |
|---|---|
| Description | अवशेष - Avshesh (Relics) encompass diverse materials found in Indic heritage architecture, including organic (bone, wood), inorganic (metal, stone), and composite forms [1]. Their composition varies based on origin and function, reflecting *putatattva* (purity of essence) and historical significance. Used extensively in Kushan-era stupas [2] and other structures, Avshesh served as core materials, objects of veneration (*shraddha*), and historical documentation. Traditional sources included quarries for stone, mines for metals, and forests for wood, all integral to the Indian subcontinent's resource base. Processing methods varied, from simple carving to complex metallurgical techniques. Durability is material-specific, with organic relics prone to degradation. Conservation requires material-specific approaches, addressing factors like humidity and biological attack. Restoration efforts prioritize *samrakshana* (preservation) and minimal intervention, respecting the *dharaohar* (heritage) value of *puratan vastuen* (ancient objects) [3]. Understanding their material science is crucial for preserving these tangible links to the past. |
| Also Known As | Archaeological Relics Purātātvik avaśeṣ Archaeological Remains Historical Relics Ancient Artifacts Remnants Antiquities पुरावशेष प्राचीन अवशेष अवशिष्ट सामग्री धरोहर पुरातन वस्तुएँ |
| Tags | अवशेष Avshesh Relics Sacred Remains Buddhism Archaeological Finds Artifacts |
| Material ID | INHFMAT-771483194-20-11-25-AH |
| URI | https://www.inheritage.foundation/aat/material/relics |
| API Endpoint | https://www.inheritage.foundation/api/v1/aat/materials/relics |
| Total Sites | 1 |
| Primary Sites | 1 |
| Created | November 20, 2025 |
| Last Updated | November 28, 2025 |
External References
Material Types
| Types | Organic Material Inorganic Material Composite Material |
|---|
Regions
| Regions | Kabul |
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Historical Context
| Time Periods | Early Common Era 2nd Century CE |
|---|---|
| Dynasties | Kushan Dynasty |
Geographic Sources
| Sources | Archaeological sites Museum collections Private collections |
|---|
Properties
| Properties | Variable composition Degradation potential Material-specific characteristics |
|---|
Common Uses
| Uses | Core material in stupas Objects of veneration Ritual objects Historical documentation |
|---|
Related Materials
| Materials | सोना - Sonā (Gold) चाँदी - Chandi (Silver) रत्न - Ratna (Gems) Stone Wood Ceramics |
|---|
Related Styles
| Styles | Buddhist Art Gandhara Art |
|---|
Related Categories
| Categories | Stupa Reliquary |
|---|
Conservation Notes
| Notes |
|
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Heritage Sites (1)
| Site Name | Status | Usage | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Stupa of Tepe Maranjan Kabul Afghanistan | Primary | 100% |