| Title | हीर - Hīra (Diamond)हीर Hīra |
|---|---|
| Description | Hīra (Diamond) is used in jewellery adorning idols. It is composed of pure carbon with a Mohs hardness of 10 and a refractive index of 2.42. Sourced historically from Golconda mines, known for their exceptional clarity and brilliance. |
| Tags | हीर Hīra Diamond Gemstone Golconda |
| Material ID | INHFMAT-678381658-20-11-25-HD |
| URI | https://www.inheritage.foundation/aat/material/diamond |
| API Endpoint | https://inheritage.foundation/api/v1/aat/materials/diamond |
| Total Sites | 1 |
| Primary Sites | 1 |
| Created | November 20, 2025 |
| Last Updated | November 20, 2025 |
| Types | Gemstone |
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| Regions | Andhra Pradesh |
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| Time Periods | Medieval Period CE Vijayanagara Empire |
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| Dynasties | Vijayanagara |
| Sources | Golconda mines (historical) Panna mines |
|---|
| Properties | Mohs hardness: 10 Refractive index: 2.42 Density: 3.51 g/cm³ Thermal conductivity: 1000-2600 W/m·K |
|---|
| Uses | Idol adornment Jewellery Decorative elements |
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| Materials | स्वर्ण - Swarna (Gold) रजत - Rajata (Silver) लाक्षा - Lākshā (Lac) |
|---|
| Styles | South Indian Temple Architecture |
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| Categories | Temple Idol Jewellery |
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| Notes |
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| Title | Type | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| GIA Gem Reference Guide | Technical Report | Gem properties |
| Site Name | Status | Usage | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tirumala Venkateswara Temple Tirupati | Primary | 100% |