Question 1

What is बर्मी सागौन (Burmese Teak)?

Accepted Answer

Sāgaun (सागौन), or Burmese Teak (Tectona grandis), is a highly valued timber in Indic architecture, prized for its durability and resistance to decay. Its density ranges from 0.6-0.7 g/cm³, with a modulus of rupture between 80-110 MPa [1]. The inherent high oil content provides natural water resistance, crucial for monsoon climates. Traditionally sourced from forests across Myanmar and the Indian subcontinent, Sāgaun was extensively used during the Maurya, Gupta, and Mughal periods. Its dimensional stability minimizes warping and cracking, making it ideal for door frames, window frames, and structural beams (स्तम्भ - stambha). Traditional processing methods involved seasoning (शोधन - shodhana) to reduce moisture content (12-15%). Conservation efforts at heritage sites like Ajanta and Ellora caves require careful consideration of Sāgaun's properties for restoration of wooden elements. Its longevity necessitates specialized conservation techniques to address weathering and biological degradation.

Question 2

What type of material is बर्मी सागौन (Burmese Teak)?

Accepted Answer

बर्मी सागौन (Burmese Teak) is classified as Hardwood, Timber, Wood. Key properties include Density: 0.6-0.7 g/cm³, Modulus of Rupture: 80-110 MPa, Moisture Content: 12-15%.

Question 3

Where is बर्मी सागौन (Burmese Teak) used?

Accepted Answer

बर्मी सागौन (Burmese Teak) is commonly used in Myanmar (Burma). It is sourced from Forests of Myanmar.

Question 4

How is बर्मी सागौन (Burmese Teak) used in heritage architecture?

Accepted Answer

बर्मी सागौन (Burmese Teak) is used for Door frames, Window frames, Structural beams, Paneling, Flooring, Carvings, Decorative elements, Exterior cladding, Shipbuilding in heritage architecture. It is found in 1 heritage sites.

Question 5

What are the conservation considerations for बर्मी सागौन (Burmese Teak)?

Accepted Answer

Conservation of बर्मी सागौन (Burmese Teak) requires attention to Protect from prolonged UV exposure and Apply teak oil periodically. Proper maintenance is essential for preserving heritage structures using this material.

Title	बर्मी सागौन (Burmese Teak) 4.5/5(Based on 1 heritage site) Rare Barmī Sāgaun Burmese Teak 4.5/5(Based on 1 heritage site)
Description	Sāgaun (सागौन), or Burmese Teak (Tectona grandis), is a highly valued timber in Indic architecture, prized for its durability and resistance to decay. Its density ranges from 0.6-0.7 g/cm³, with a modulus of rupture between 80-110 MPa [1]. The inherent high oil content provides natural water resistance, crucial for monsoon climates. Traditionally sourced from forests across Myanmar and the Indian subcontinent, Sāgaun was extensively used during the Maurya, Gupta, and Mughal periods. Its dimensional stability minimizes warping and cracking, making it ideal for door frames, window frames, and structural beams (स्तम्भ - stambha). Traditional processing methods involved seasoning (शोधन - shodhana) to reduce moisture content (12-15%). Conservation efforts at heritage sites like Ajanta and Ellora caves require careful consideration of Sāgaun's properties for restoration of wooden elements. Its longevity necessitates specialized conservation techniques to address weathering and biological degradation.
Also Known As	Burmese Teak Barmī Sāgaun Burmese Teak Teak Tectona grandis (Burma) Myanmar Teak सागौन सागवान् बर्मा सागौन बर्मी टीक तेक्कू (தேக்கு) - Tamil టేకు (Tēku) - Telugu ತೇಗ (Tēga) - Kannada തേക്ക് (Tēkkŭ) - Malayalam
Tags	Teak Burmese Teak Tectona grandis Hardwood Timber Myanmar Wood
Material ID	`INHFMAT-205393416-20-11-25-ST`
URI	https://www.inheritage.foundation/aat/material/burmese-teak
API Endpoint	`https://www.inheritage.foundation/api/v1/aat/materials/burmese-teak`
Total Sites	1
Primary Sites	0
Created	November 20, 2025
Last Updated	November 28, 2025

बर्मी सागौन (Burmese Teak)

External References

Material Types

Regions

Geographic Sources

Properties

Common Uses

Related Materials

Related Categories

Conservation Notes

Heritage Sites (1)

Frequently Asked Questions